Friday, March 4, 2011

words

    • flourish(v)-->to grow or develop successfully
      • synonyms = grow, prosper
      • antonyms = cease, fail 
      • Ex : The economy is booming and small businesses are flourishing.
    • ivory(n)--> the hard smooth yellowish-white substance from the tusks of an elephant
    • ancestor(n)--> a person related to you who lived a long time ago
      • synonyms = antecedent, antecessor, ascendant
      • antonyms = descendant
      • Ex : There were portraits of his ancestors on the walls of the room.
    • vague(adj)--> not clearly expressed, known, described or decided
      • synonyms = perplexingproblematic, misunderstood
      • antonyms = certaincleardefinitesure
      • Ex : The patient had complained of vague pains and backache
    ·       Agriculture(n)--> farming
    o   synonyms = agronomy, cultivationculture
    o   antonyms = Agriculture is still largely based on traditional methods in some countries.
    o   Ex : Agriculture is still largely based on traditional methods in some countries
    ·       Assertion(n)à a statement that you strongly believe is true
    o   Synonyms =  allegation, asservation, attestation,
    o   Antonyms = denialrejection
    o   Ex : I certainly don't agree with his assertion that men are better drivers than women.
    ·       Fertile(adj)à describes land that can produce a large number of good quality crops
    o   Synonyms = abundant, arable, bearing,
    o   Antonyms = barrenfruitlessimpotent
    o   Ex : 800 acres of fertile cropland
    ·       Swamp(n)à (an area of) very wet soft land
    o   Synonyms = bog, bottoms, everglade,
    o   Ex  : The Everglades are an area of swamp in southern Florida.
    ·       Legacy(n) àmoney or property that you receive from someone after they die       
    o   Synonyms = inheritance, heritage
    o   Antonyms =  deviseendowmentestate,
    o   Ex : An elderly cousin had left her a small legacy
    ·       Lure(n)à the quality or power that something or someone has that makes them attractive
    o   Synoyms = ambushappealattractionbribe
    o   Antonyms = deterrentwarning
    ·       innate (adj) existing in one from birth; inborn
    o   synonyms = elementalessential, hereditary
    o   antonyms =acquiredextrinsiclearned
    o   Ex :     Cyril's most impressive quality was his innate goodness.
    ·       eager(adj) à wanting very much to do or have something, especially something interesting or enjoyable
    o   synonyms = anxious, enthusiastic
    o   antonyms = apatheticdisinteresteddispassionate
    o   Ex : They crowded round the spokesperson, eager for any news.
    ·       Ludicrous(adj) à stupid or unreasonable and deserving to be laughed at
    o   Synonyms = wildly, fiercely
    o   Antonyms = calmlynormally
    o   Ex : He looked ludicrous in that suit!
    ·       Proximity(n)à the state of being near in space or time
    o   Synonyms = adjacency, appropinquity, closeness,concurrence
    o   Antonyms = distance, remoteness
    o   Ex : The best thing about the location of the house is its proximity to the town centre.
    ·       debatable(n)à (a) serious discussion of a subject in which many people take part
    o   synonyms =agitationaltercationargument,
    o   antonyms =agreement
    o   Ex : Education is the current focus of public debate.
    ·       heir(n)à a person who will legally receive money, property or a title from another person, especially an older member of the same family, when that other person dies
    o   synonyms =beneficiary, crown prince, devisee
    o   antonyms = heiress
    o   Ex : Despite having a large family, they still had no son and heir.
    ·       exploit(v)à to use something for advantage
    o   synonyms = accomplishmentadventureattainment
    o   Ex : We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.
    ·       irrigate(v)à to supply land with water so that crops and plants will grow
    o   synonyms =  amalgamateattenuateblend
    o   antonyms =clarifycleancleanse
    ·       elevation(n) à specialized the front or side of a building as shown on a drawing
    o   synonyms = acclivity, altitude, ascentboost,
    o   antonyms = depression, lowness
    o   Ex : This plan shows the front, side and back elevations of the new supermarket.
    ·       nomadic(n)à a member of a group of people who move from one  place to another rather than living in one place all of the time   
    o   synonyms =drifting, gypsy, itinerate
    o   antonyms =nativesettled
    ·       withhold(v)à to refuse to give something or to keep back something
    o   synonyms =abstain, bridle, check,
    o   antonyms = let go, release
    o   Ex : She withheld her rent until the landlord agreed to have the repairs done.

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